The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (2024)

Last Updated on October 10, 2023

Nothing says “summer” quite like fresh basil ~ on everything! Okay, maybe not everything… But here on this homestead, we savor and love our fresh garden basil in many ways: in pasta and egg dishes, with zoodles, in cold summer salads, on veggie sandwiches, and of course, with fresh garden tomatoes. But what about when summer is over? Or, when you have way too much basil to use fresh at once? Not to worry! I have the perfect recipe and way to preserve some of that delicious basil goodness. Turn it into pesto!

You’re going to love our go-to pesto recipe. It is so wonderful, I have lovingly dubbed it “the besto pesto”. I know. So modest, right? Packed with fresh basil, tangy lemon, hearty walnuts, creamy sharp parmesan, and pungent garlic, this pesto is pretty much to die for! It is also super easy to make. Enjoy it fresh, or easily freeze it to enjoy for a full year – until next basil season rolls around! Feel free to skip the cheese for a vegan option. It is excellent either way!


No homegrown basil? No problem. Just pick some up at the local farmer’s market or grocery store. If you aren’t growing your own due to space limitations, keep in mind that basil is a great herb to grow in containers! In general, basil is quite easy to grow – once you know all the tips and secrets! Check out this article to learn more: “How to Grow Bushy Basil to Harvest All Summer Long”.

The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (1)


THE BESTO PESTO RECIPE


Ingredients

  • Basil– We generally harvest a huge basket of basil, and make a large batch of pesto at once. Don’t worry – I am providing the recipe in smaller portions than we typically make, but you can scale up as needed! You’ll want to remove the leaves from the stems. Working in the kitchen, we pull the leaves off the stems and put them in a large bowl of water – to soak and get at least partially clean. Then we rinse the leaves again in a colander.
  • Lemon juice– Fresh-squeezed is best. Meyer lemons are even better, as they add a touch of sweetness! We are blessed with an old prolific Meyer lemon tree in the backyard. If you don’t have access to fresh lemons, organic bottled lemon juice is an acceptable substitute.
  • Parmesan cheese– For a vegan variation, you could hold the cheese or substitute with nutritional yeast, or even a handful of pistachios or cashews instead. See the amounts below.
  • Extra virgin olive oil
  • Garlic – A few cloves or more, depending on how much pesto you’re making!
  • Walnuts– Halves or pieces, it doesn’t matter! It is all going to get blended up anyways. Walnuts give a great pack of flavor and protein, at a fraction of the cost that those pine nuts in most pesto recipes do! For people with nut allergies, you could try substituting with half the called-for walnuts with hemp hearts instead. Alternatively, swap them out for sunflower seeds.
  • Salt – We prefer to use celtic sea salt.
The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (2)

Instructions


In ablender or food processor, combine the ingredients listed below, which makes about one pint of finished pesto.

For every 2 cups of basil leaves (washed, packed, and overflowing cups!) add:

  • 1/2 cup parmesan cheese (if you prefer to say “no” to cheese, either omit it completely, substitute with 1 tbsp nutritional yeast, and/or add a handful of raw cashews or pistachios)
  • 1/2 cup walnuts (sub with 1/4 cup hemp hearts for those with nut allergies)
  • 1/3 to 1/2 cup extra virgin olive oil*
  • 1/3 to 1/2 cup lemon juice*
  • 2 or 3 cloves of garlic
  • 1/2 teaspoon sea salt


Blend until smooth.


Or, pulse if you prefer chunky basil.


*Note that I included a sliding scale for the amount of olive oil and lemon juice. I generally start on the lower end, adding more while blending until the desired consistency is reached. The amount may also vary depending on how tightly you packed your cups of basil.

We often make adouble batch, or more!Scale up all of the ingredients as needed. The ingredient feature photo was probably about 6x the recipe!In a 64-ozVitamix,we can easily fill it with a double batch in one round of blending, no problemo. Then dump and repeat.


Storage & Use


Our freezer is always stocked with homemade garden pesto!It is easy and safe to freeze excess pesto in wide-mouth mason jars. When we make a batch, we generally keep out a small portion and freeze the rest.This pesto will last for about a week in the refrigerator, and a year in the freezer!The addition of lemon is a great natural preservative, and also helps it maintain a beautiful bright green color.

When freezing, we’ve found the half-pint size portions are perfect for our little family of two (humans). Make sure to get the jars labelled“freezer safe”. Other types can crack, especially those with shoulders. Add pesto into the jars up to their “fill line”, leaving about half an inch of room on top. Throw on a lid, freeze, done! To defrost, we simply pull a jar out a day or two before we want to use it and pop it in the fridge. Use within one week of defrosting.

The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (3)


Ways to Use Pesto


In addition to all the classic ways to use pesto, such as with pasta, pizza, sautéed mixed veggies, or onhomemade sourdough bread, we learned a couple pretty rad ways to use this pesto too. One is to add a dollop of pesto mixed with eggs, like you would milk or cheese when whipping up scrambled eggs, or even when making a quiche or frittata. Green eggs, anyone?

Even more, make a killer pesto salad dressing! When we have about a half a small jar or less, we top off and thin down the remaining pesto in the jar with some extra virgin olive oil, a sprinkle of salt and pepper, another squeeze of fresh lemon, maybe a dash of apple cider vinegar – and boom! The result is a pourable, delectable pesto salad dressing. So good.

For more ways to use pesto, check out our Pesto Zoodles recipe, or this cast iron sourdough pizza crust recipe. Besto Pesto takes them to the next level of delicious.

The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (4)
The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (5)


So simple, right?!


And remember, frequently harvesting your basil keeps it coming back even bushier and stronger! Harvest now, and plan to make this a few times this summer. We always do. In all, I hope you enjoy this pesto recipe! If you make it, please report back and let us know how you like it. Also be sure to try our easy frozen “basil bombs” in ice cube trays.


Stay tuned for many more quick and easy recipes to use and preserve garden harvests, or produce you pick up at the farmer’s market! As always, feel free to ask questions ~ and spread the love by passing it on.

The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (6)

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4.69 from 54 votes

“The Besto Pesto” Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe

Nothing says "summer" quite like fresh basil! But what about when summer is over? Or, when you have too much basil on hand to use fresh? This is the perfect pesto recipe to enjoy now, or, freeze to enjoy all year long! Enjoy our nut-free and dairy-free variations if you desire.

Prep Time20 minutes mins

Processing Time5 minutes mins

Total Time25 minutes mins

Course: Dressing, Sauce, Side Dish

Keyword: Basil Pesto, Pesto, Vegetarian

Servings: 1 pint

Equipment

  • Blender, or food processor

Ingredients

  • 2 cups Washed fresh basil leaves, packed
  • 1/2 cup Grated parmesan cheese (Vegan variation: substitute with 1 tbsp nutritional yeast and/or a handful of raw cashews)
  • 1/2 cup Walnuts (Nut allergies? Substitute with 1/2 cup pumpkin seeds, or 1/4 cup hemp seeds or sunflower seeds)
  • 1/3 – 1/2 cup Olive oil*
  • 1/3 – 1/2 cup Lemon juice*
  • 2 – 3 cloves Garlic, peeled
  • 1/2 tsp Salt

Instructions

  • Wash basil and remove leaves from stems.

  • In ablender or food processor, combine all of the ingredients as listed above.

  • *Start with 1/3 cup each of lemon juice and olive oil, and add more as needed to reach your desired consistency.

  • Blend until smooth.

  • Enjoy! Store in the refrigerator, and use within one week.

  • Add to freezer-safe wide-mouth jars if you intend to preserve it. Freeze, and use within one year.

The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (7)
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The "Besto Pesto": Lemon Walnut Basil Pesto Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is pesto better with pine nuts or walnuts? ›

Italian Cooking Class Using Walnuts

One of the dishes we made was handmade cavatelli pasta with handmade pesto. The chef said that you didn't need to use pine nuts, particularly since they are so expensive. You can use walnuts as a substitute. This is one of the reasons why I don't use pine nuts when I make pesto.

How do you make pesto taste better? ›

Add a pinch of salt if the basil tastes too bitter or the pesto needs more zing. Add more Parmesan if you'd like a creamier/cheesier pesto. If desired, you can thin out the pesto with more olive oil.

What cuts bitterness in pesto? ›

Acid in the form of vinegar or citrus juices can make a pesto taste less bitter and could even enhance the flavour of the sauce at the same time. In low concentrations, salt can be used to suppress bitterness, which is why people have been adding tiny amounts to coffee for decades. Always go easy to start with.

Which nuts are best for pesto? ›

Pistachios, almonds, and walnuts or even seeds like sunflower, sesame, and pumpkin can replace the traditional pine nuts in pesto. Pretty much any edible nut tastes delicious—just make sure to toast and cool the nut before grinding them into the sauce.

Should you wash basil before making pesto? ›

Tips for Best Results

Make sure the basil isn't wet – After you wash your basil, make sure to dry it very thoroughly. Spin drying is generally not enough. Make sure to towel dry it too, or let it air dry further. You don't want excess water on the basil leaves to water down your pesto sauce.

Is it OK to eat pesto everyday? ›

You'll want to be mindful of the sodium content. Some jars have more than 500mg per serving and the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines recommend you eat no more than 2,300mg per day. It would be hard to stay within those guidelines if you get more than 20% of your sodium from pesto.

Why does my homemade pesto taste bad? ›

The most common reason for pesto tasting bitter is that the olive oil is past its best and has started to turn rancid. If the pesto has been made in a food processor or blender, there's also the possibility that it has turned bitter from the crude, sheering action of the blades.

What pasta is best for pesto? ›

Pesto Sauce

This fresh and fragrant pasta sauce is served uncooked, so choose a pasta shape that won't overwhelm it. Similar to oil-based sauces, pesto is served best with longer cuts of pasta, like the corkscrew shape of Fusilli. Pesto works best with Bucatini, Capellini, thinner Spaghettini, and Fettuccine.

How can I increase the flavor of my pesto? ›

Pour in a bit of acid

Whether it's white vinegar, red wine vinegar, lemon juice, or another option altogether, integrating some acid can up the intensity of your pesto sauce. It's particularly helpful since the texture and flavor of jarred pesto sauces varies greatly from brand to brand.

Why should you not heat pesto? ›

PESTO SHOULD NEVER BE “COOKED”. If you cook Pesto Sauce, you change the make up of the fresh basil and cause it to turn darker in color. It is best to warm it up and use it at room temperature. If it needs to be thinned out, you can do so by adding a little water, chicken stock, cream or white wine.

What makes pesto taste so good? ›

What does pesto taste like? Traditional pesto is a thick, green sauce that tastes bright and herby from the basil, and salty and rich from the cheeses and pine nuts. It should be garlicky, with pleasant grassiness from good quality olive oil.

How long does pesto last in the fridge? ›

Once opened, a jar of pesto lasts in the fridge for three days without any dramatic loss of quality. It will be perfectly safe for another two days, but leave it any longer, and its quality will decline to the point that it will no longer be enjoyable to eat.

Which cheese is best for pesto? ›

Most pesto recipes call for Parmesan cheese; we often use Romano which has a stronger flavor. Basil pesto recipes often call for pine nuts, but you can easily substitute walnuts.

What is a substitute for lemon juice in pesto? ›

If you don't have fresh lemon you can substitute lime juice or apple cider vinegar. This will change the final flavor but still works well.

Are cashews or almonds better for pesto? ›

Cashew for their creamy texture, and almonds for their flavour. The pesto turned out great, taking on some different flavours from the nuts, but still providing the classic flavour thanks to an abundance of basil, parmesan, and a squeeze of lemon.

Does pesto traditionally have pine nuts? ›

Traditional pesto is a blend of fresh basil, garlic, pine nuts, extra-virgin olive oil, and Parmesan cheese. With a food processor, it comes together in just a few steps: Pulse the nuts, lemon juice, and garlic in the food processor until they're finely chopped. Add the basil and pulse again.

What nuts are best for pesto other than pine nuts? ›

Walnuts are a perfect substitute for pine nuts in pesto because walnuts blend up perfectly. They have a similar fat content as pine nuts, so they blend to a creamy consistency. Homemade pesto only needs a few simple ingredients, so every ingredient is important here.

Can you replace pine nuts with walnuts? ›

Walnuts. Walnuts are one of the more popular substitutes for pine nuts because they are widely available, relatively inexpensive, and they add a delicious, nutty flavor to the pesto. Walnuts can be somewhat bitter when they are raw, so it's especially important to toast them before adding the walnuts to your pesto.

Should you toast pine nuts for pesto? ›

Pine nuts are classically used in pesto and toasting them before you add them allows their flavor to shine. Looking for a great recipe? Try adding them to Food Network Kitchen's Basil Pesto recipe.

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